ONTOLOGICAL MODEL OF THE DOMAIN “INTELLIGENT ASSISTANT OF AN IT TEACHER”

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31110/2616-650X-vol14i6-017

Keywords:

ontological model, intelligent teacher assistant, IT education, knowledge representation, intelligent educational systems, large language models

Abstract

The article addresses the problem of formalized knowledge representation in the domain of an intelligent assistant for an IT teacher, taking into account the specifics of modern educational technologies and the dynamic development of information technologies. The expediency of applying the ontological approach to structuring knowledge, ensuring its consistency, and enabling integration with intelligent systems is substantiated. Based on a systemic analysis of the teacher’s professional activity and the structure of the educational process, key groups of domain concepts are identified, including learning actors, structural components of the educational process, learning activities, domain objects of the IT field, functional capabilities of the intelligent assistant, and educational data. An ontological model is proposed to integrate pedagogical and technical components within a unified, formalized structure. A distinctive feature of the model is the consideration of the specifics of IT education, in particular, the formalized nature of learning outcomes in the form of source code, as well as the need to analyze, test, and evaluate them. The developed model includes a system of semantic relations between concepts, enabling it to represent both the structure of the educational process and the processes of programming activity. In addition, a formalized representation of the intelligent assistant is proposed as a system for data and knowledge processing that supports the generation of educational content, learning analytics, and recommendation formation. The expediency of integrating ontological models with modern artificial intelligence technologies, particularly large language models, is substantiated, enabling improvements in the accuracy, interpretability, and adaptability of intelligent educational systems. The obtained results have theoretical significance for the development of knowledge representation methods in educational systems and practical value for the design of intelligent teacher assistants in IT education

References

Abbasnejad B., Soltani S., Taghizadeh F., Zare A. Developing a multilevel framework for AI integration in technical and engineering higher education: insights from bibliometric analysis and ethnographic research. Interactive Technology and Smart Education. 2026. Vol. 23, No. 1. P. 49–79. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-12-2024-0314

Alam A., Mohanty A. Educational technology: Exploring the convergence of technology and pedagogy through mobility, interactivity, AI, and learning tools. Cogent Engineering. 2023. Vol. 10, No. 2. P. 2283282. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2023.2283282

Chen G., et al. Knowledge graph and large language model integration with focus on educational applications: A survey. Neurocomputing. 2025. Vol. 654. P. 131230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2025.131230

Chen Y., Ding N., Zheng H.-T., Liu Z., Sun M., Zhou B. Empowering private tutoring by chaining large language models. 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.08112

Gan W., Qi Z., Wu J., Lin J. C.-W. Large language models in education: Vision and opportunities. 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160

Ivanova T. Ontology-Based Layered Hybrid AI-Driven Knowledge Model for Personalized E-Learning. Mathematics. 2026. Vol. 14, No. 5. P. 808. https://doi.org/10.3390/math14050808

Kamalov F., Santandreu Calonge D., Gurrib I. New era of artificial intelligence in education: Towards a sustainable multifaceted revolution. Sustainability. 2023. Vol. 15, No. 16. P. 12451. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612451

Oyetade K., Zuva T., Harmse A. Integrating Industry 4.0 technologies into IT education. Cogent Education. 2025. Vol. 12, No. 1. P. 2479195. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2479195

Pasichnyk V., Kunanets N., Yunchyk V., Khomyak M., Fedonyuk A., Knysh Y. Expert assessment of educational content in IT specialists training process. Proceedings of the Modern Data Science Technologies Workshop (MoDaST-2024). 2024. Vol. 3723. P. 121–132. https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3723/paper8.pdf

Pasichnyk V., et al. Model of the recommender system for the selection of electronic learning resources. MoMLeT+DS 2023. 2023. Vol. 3426. P. 344–355. https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3426/paper28.pdf

Raihan N., Siddiq M. L., Santos J. C. S., Zampieri M. Large language models in computer science education: A systematic literature review. 2024. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.16349

Shi Y., Yu K., Dong Y., Chen F. Large language models in education: A systematic review of empirical applications, benefits, and challenges. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence. 2026. Vol. 10. P. 100529. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2025.100529

Wang S., Wang F., Zhu Z., Wang J., Tran T., Du Z. Artificial intelligence in education: A systematic literature review. Expert Systems with Applications. 2024. Vol. 252. P. 124167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124167

Yunchyk V., Fedonyuk A., Khomyak M., Yatsyuk S. Cognitive modeling of the learning process of training IT specialists. CEUR Workshop Proceedings. 2021. Vol. 2917. P. 141–150. https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2917/paper13.pdf

Zerkouk M., Mihoubi M., Chikhaoui B. A comprehensive review of AI-based intelligent tutoring systems: Applications and challenges. 2025. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.18882

Downloads


Abstract views: 13
PDF Downloads: 8

Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Pasichnyk В., & Yunchyk В. (2026). ONTOLOGICAL MODEL OF THE DOMAIN “INTELLIGENT ASSISTANT OF AN IT TEACHER”. Education. Innovation. Practice, 14(6), 141–148. https://doi.org/10.31110/2616-650X-vol14i6-017

Issue

Section

Статті